Duck Raising Tips for Beginners -Bebek are docile animals, they could even line, you know ... the duck is in ternakkan and maintained. There are so many resources that we can take from this duck, there are eggs, meat and even feces can be made fertilizers. Fans of meat and duck eggs are now more and more, because the taste of the meat is very tasty. The eggs can be made of salted egg that is not less delicious with meat. The need for the availability of meat and duck eggs is extremely high, well this is your chance because the business is still potential for a run.
Generally duck farm intended for laying ducks. But the chances of broiler ducks can also be taken from ducks male or female ducks were already past their production. Besides businessmen could also take part as a duck breeding business focus.
But before a farmer started his business, must be prepared with an understanding of the cage, seeds, animal feed, management and marketing. For example how maintenance duckling (5-8 weeks), the maintenance of duck Dara (aged 8-20 weeks and over) and the maintenance of laying ducks (age 20 weeks and over).
The ideal egg production period is 1 year. Average egg production ranged between 200-300 local duck eggs per year with an average weight of 70 grams. In fact, the duck alabio have high productivity over 250 eggs per year with egg production period of up to 68 weeks.
Maintenance does not require a long time, where the results can already be picked within 2-3 months. This was due to the growth and development of the body is relatively better than female ducks. Weight to the current cut is not less than 1.5 kg. By utilizing male ducks, in a relatively short time has already been achieved more weight is needed. Cutting at a relatively young age, to produce meat that is more tender, more savory and higher nutritional value.
Ready Duck Eggs = Rp 39.000, - S / d Rp 42.000, -
DOD Females = Rp 3700, -
DOD Males = USD 3200-
Cut duck 1,2 kg s / d 1.3 kg = Rp 19.500, -
Eggs Tetas = Rp 1250, -
Egg Consumption = Rp. 900, -
Duck farming businesses in Indonesia have long been known to the public. In order for this effort to provide optimal benefits for its owners it is necessary to note a few things concerning the maintenance management duck, among others:
1. Seed Selection
Seed ducks in Indonesia are divided into two groups:
a. Local ducks
1). Tegal ducks (Tegal).
Characteristics: white coat color plain black to brown, beak and feet the color yellow or black.
2). Ducks Mojosari (Mojosari East Java).
Characteristics: fur color light brown to dark brown, the color black beak and black legs.
3). Ducks Alabio (Amuntai South Kalimantan).
Characteristics: the body is greater than the Tegal ducks.
4). Ducks developed in Tanjung Balai Asahan, North Sumatra.
b. ducks Crosses
2. Feed
a. Type Feed: corn, rice bran, soybean meal, coconut cake, etc.
b. Feeding:
Aged 1-2 weeks of 60 g / head / day.
Aged 3-4 weeks 80 gr / head / day.
Aged 5-9 weeks of 100 g / head / day.
Age 10 weeks 150-180gr / head / day.
3. perkandangan
a. location Cages
Away from the crowds.
No or close to water sources.
Not too close to home.
Easy to control.
b. Cage materials can be made of wood or bamboo frame, roof tile and floor sand or limestone.
c. The capacity for 100 ducks:
Age 1 day - 2 weeks 1 -2 m.
Aged 1-2 weeks 2-4 m.
Aged 2-4 weeks of 4-6 m.
Age 4-6 weeks of 6-8 m.
Aged 6-8 weeks 8-10 m.
Ducks virgin until the age of 6 months 5-10 fish / m.
4. Maintenance Proceduresa. Namely maintenance extensively on the move.
b. Intensive namely constantly caged like chicken.
c. In semi-intensive are reared in cages yanga no fenced yard.
Comparison of male and female (sex ratio) is 1: 10 and selected high-producing duck.
5. Health
a. Berak disease Kapur.
Cause: Bacteria Salmonella pullorum. Symptoms: Berak white, sticky like pasta.
Prevention: Hygiene cage, food, drinks, vaccinations and sick ducks were separated.
b. Worm Disease.
Cause: Different types of worms.
Symptoms: The appetite is less, sometimes diarrhea, dull hair, thin, and decreased egg production. Prevention: The cage should be clean, dry, not humid, food and drink should be clean and sanitary cages.
c. Paralyzed.
Cause: Lack of vitamin B.
Symptoms: Swollen feet section joints, the crippled and paralyzed, looking sleepy, sometimes out excessive tear.
Prevention: Providing vegetables / forage in fresh every day.
6. Post-Harvesta. Duck eggs can be processed into salted eggs, boiled eggs, etc.
b. Duck can be processed into roast duck etc.
c. Fur can be processed into crafts
d. Fecal / dirt duck can be fertilizer.
Similarly, a glimpse of How to Succeed Raising Ducks Tips For Beginners
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